(sold for $122.0)

1501, Doges of Venice, Agostino Barbarigo. Silver Marcello (½ Lira) Coin. R!

Condition: About XF!
Mint Period: 1486-1501
Reference: Paolucci 3.R!
Denomination: Silver Marcello (½ Lira of 12 Soldi)
Doge: Agostino Barbarig (25th Doge, 1486-1501 AD)
Diameter: 25mm
Material: Silver
Weight: 3.22gm

Obverse: St. Mark standing right, giving banner to kneeled Doge. Mint master´s initials (G-P) in fields.
Legend: AVGVSTIN BARBARICO - S M VENETI

Reverse: Christ Pantokrator seated in throne, right hand in benediction, left hand holding book of gospels. Christogram (IC-XC) in fields.
Legend: . TIBI . SOLI - GLORIA .

In Eastern Christianity, the most widely used Christogram is a four-letter abbreviation, ICXC — a traditional abbreviation of the Greek words for "Jesus Christ" (i.e., the first and last letters of each of the words "IHCOYC XPICTOC" with a transliteration of the lunate sigma common in medieval Greek as "C"). On icons, this Christogram may be split: "IC" on the left of the image and "XC" on the right, most often with a bar above the letters (see titlos), indicating that it is a sacred name. It is sometimes rendered as "ICXC NIKA", meaning "Jesus Christ Conquers."

Agostino Barbarigo (c. 1420 – 20 September 1501) was Doge of Venice from 1486 until his death in 1501.

While he was Doge, the imposing Clock Tower in the Piazza San Marco with its archway through which the street known as the Merceria leads to the Rialto, was designed and completed. A figure of the Doge was originally shown kneeling before the lion of Venice on the top storey below the bell but this was removed by the French in 1797 after Venice had surrendered to Napoleon.

In 1496 he created an Italian coalition to push back Charles VIII of France from Italy, which led to the Battle of Fornovo during the French retreat from Italy. During his reign Venice gained several strongholds in Romagna and annexed the island of Cyprus.

His relationships with the Ottoman sultan Bayezid II were initially amicable, but they became increasingly strained starting from 1492, eventually leading to open war in 1499. The Venetian merchants in Istanbul were arrested, while Bosnian troops invaded Dalmatia and reached Zara. The Venetian fleet was defeated at the Battle of Zonchio, and the Republic lost its base in Lepanto. The latter was soon followed by Modone and Corone, which meant the loss of all the main intermediate stops for the Venetian ships sailing towards the Levante.

After four years of war, a peace treaty was signed in 1503. By it, Venice maintained in Morea only Nafplion, Patras and Monemvasia.

His dogaressa was Elisabetta Soranzo. Agostino's brother was Marco Barbarigo, who had preceded him as Doge but survived in office for less than a year; their tomb, originally in the church of the Carita, has been demolished. Part (a relief of the Resurrection of Christ) is in the Scuola di San Giovanni Evangelista, attributed to the workshop of Antonio Rizzo.

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